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1.
Pesquisa Operacional ; 43, 2023.
Article in English | Scopus | ID: covidwho-2276730

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to support decision-making for the return of classes to determine actions to reduce the problems arising from the pandemic through a multi-methodological approach using Value-focused thinking (VFT) and Rich Picture (RP). The case study includes a Brazilian small university, in a region with social and economic vulnerability. Six stakeholders representing the students, the municipality community and the university were interviewed from which the hierarchy of fundamental objectives and an objectives' network unfolded in education, health, and community were created. Even though health concerns were shared by all stakeholders, these networks revealed a variety of perspectives not typically discussed in large universities, such as access to information and communication technologies;awareness of biosafety measures;and real estate vacancy. These findings indicate that future research should address the specific needs of small universities in vulnerable cities, particularly those in developing and underdeveloped countries, where universities' presence fosters the economy. © 2023 Brazilian Operations Research Society.

2.
Lett Appl Microbiol ; 75(4): 796-803, 2022 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2038142

ABSTRACT

Violacein is an important natural antimicrobial pigment that is mainly produced by Chromobacterium violaceum and Janthinobacterium lividum. It presents a significant range of effects against phytopathogenic and human fungi, besides being featured as having low toxicity, and by its important ecological role in protecting amphibian species and applications in dyed medical fabric. The hypothesis about violacein's action mechanisms against mucormycosis (Rhizopus arrhizus) and candidiasis (Candida auris) is herein discussed based on data available in the scientific literature.


Subject(s)
Anti-Infective Agents , Antifungal Agents , Antifungal Agents/pharmacology , Chromobacterium , Fungi , Humans , Indoles
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